Average scale scores and percentages for grade 4 reading, by highest academic degree, race/ethnicity used to report trends, school-reported and jurisdiction: 2011, 2009, 2007, and 2005
Year	Jurisdiction	Race/ethnicity used to report trends, school-reported	High-school diploma		Associate degree or vocational certification		Bachelor's degree		Master's degree		Education specialist		Doctorate		Professional degree
Year	Jurisdiction	Race/ethnicity used to report trends, school-reported	Average scale score	Percentage	Average scale score	Percentage	Average scale score	Percentage	Average scale score	Percentage	Average scale score	Percentage	Average scale score	Percentage	Average scale score	Percentage
# Rounds to zero. ‡ Reporting standards not met. NOTE: Black includes African American, Hispanic includes Latino, and Pacific Islander includes Native Hawaiian. Race categories exclude Hispanic origin. Prior to 2011, students in the “two or more races” category were categorized as “unclassified”. The NAEP Reading scale ranges from 0 to 500. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. Some apparent differences between estimates may not be statistically significant. Analyze results with NAEP Data Explorer. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2005, 2007, 2009, and 2011 Reading Assessments.
2011	National	White	‡	#	222	#	230	45	232	49	231	5	231	#	245	#
2011	National	Black	‡	#	‡	#	205	47	206	45	207	7	202	#	200	#
2011	National	Hispanic	‡	#	‡	#	206	52	207	42	201	5	204	#	206	#
2011	National	Asian/Pacific Islander	‡	#	‡	#	235	42	235	51	228	5	‡	1	‡	1
2011	National	American Indian/Alaska Native	‡	#	‡	#	201	55	205	42	198	2	‡	#	‡	#
2011	National	Two or more races	‡	#	‡	#	228	45	227	49	224	4	‡	#	‡	#
2009	National	White	‡	#	‡	#	229	48	232	47	229	5	239	#	232	#
2009	National	Black	‡	#	‡	#	205	50	205	43	203	6	196	#	‡	#
2009	National	Hispanic	‡	#	‡	#	205	56	206	38	201	5	199	#	203	#
2009	National	Asian/Pacific Islander	‡	#	‡	#	232	45	238	49	232	5	‡	#	‡	1
2009	National	American Indian/Alaska Native	‡	#	‡	#	203	61	206	35	219	3	‡	#	‡	#
2009	National	Two or more races	‡	#	‡	#	226	50	226	43	223	5	‡	1	‡	1
2007	National	White	218	#	223	#	230	51	232	44	231	5	236	#	221	#
2007	National	Black	‡	#	‡	#	203	53	204	40	203	6	208	#	‡	#
2007	National	Hispanic	‡	#	‡	#	205	59	204	37	202	4	201	#	190	#
2007	National	Asian/Pacific Islander	‡	#	‡	#	230	50	235	45	232	4	‡	#	‡	#
2007	National	American Indian/Alaska Native	‡	#	‡	#	204	65	204	32	202	2	‡	#	‡	#
2007	National	Two or more races	‡	1	‡	#	224	55	226	37	232	6	‡	1	‡	1
2005	National	White	229	#	226	#	228	53	230	41	230	4	230	#	233	#
2005	National	Black	‡	#	‡	#	199	56	201	38	200	5	202	#	202	#
2005	National	Hispanic	‡	#	‡	#	202	63	203	33	204	3	189	#	195	#
2005	National	Asian/Pacific Islander	‡	#	‡	#	228	55	231	40	231	4	‡	#	‡	#
2005	National	American Indian/Alaska Native	‡	#	‡	#	204	65	206	32	204	3	‡	#	‡	#
2005	National	Two or more races	‡	#	‡	#	222	57	223	38	231	4	‡	1	‡	#