Average scale scores and percentages for grade 8 writing, by ask students to use computer to draft and revise writing, race/ethnicity using 2011 guidelines, school-reported and jurisdiction: 2011
Year	Jurisdiction	Race/ethnicity using 2011 guidelines, school-reported	Never or hardly ever		Sometimes		Very often		Always or almost always
Year	Jurisdiction	Race/ethnicity using 2011 guidelines, school-reported	Average scale score	Percentage	Average scale score	Percentage	Average scale score	Percentage	Average scale score	Percentage
‡ Reporting standards not met. NOTE: Black includes African American, and Hispanic includes Latino. Race categories exclude Hispanic origin. The NAEP Writing scale ranges from 0 to 300. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. Some apparent differences between estimates may not be statistically significant. Analyze results with NAEP Data Explorer. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2011 Writing Assessment.
2011	National	White	152	17	154	34	162	28	165	20
2011	National	Black	128	25	131	40	136	23	142	12
2011	National	Hispanic	128	24	135	40	140	23	146	13
2011	National	Asian	148	12	161	33	167	33	173	22
2011	National	American Indian/Alaska Native	‡	22	‡	45	‡	20	‡	13
2011	National	Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander	‡	10	‡	30	‡	36	‡	24
2011	National	Two or more races	149	15	152	38	157	27	162	20